Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant
and Time Related. These five words have
stood the test of time to represent goal setting. I am not certain exactly who or when SMART
was introduced. I remember using the
acronym to set goals in high school back in the 1980's. In twenty five years of
lecturing, the SMART system has not changed much, even in the face of new
techniques and strategies that have emerged. SMART is effective because it is
simple. It is easy to use, and if used correctly it will produce the results
desired.
So, let's briefly look at SMART. The first letter represents the word
Specific. This implies that goals set
should be specific, with a clear, well described result that has all of the
details in the final outcome of achieving the goals. A clearly visible target is easier to hit
than a blurred confusion.
The letter M in SMART represents the word
Measureable. There should be a clear, easy way in which one can measure the
progress to the achievement of the goal. Tracking progress promotes motivation
and focus. Measuring the effort also
helps one determine if the reward was worth the effort once the goal has been
achieved.
Attainable is represented by the letter A
in SMART. I am always amazed when people
set goals that are impossible to achieve and unrealistic in their nature. This
is testament to the creative nature of humans.
As much as I love creativity in the goal setting process, it is of no
value when the dream is so big that our internal system deems it impossible to
achieve. You don’t want the goal to be
so simple to achieve it generates a sense of boredom, and you don’t want the
goal so massive it evokes panic. The
ideal goal is a goal of value that has worth, and will just stretch your
capacity ever so slightly (enough to challenge you without scaring you).
Imagine setting goals and targets that are
not relevant to what you want in life, not related to your personal identity or
to your business growth. What would be the point of that? And so R in SMART represents Relevance in the
goal setting process. You will be
surprised how many people sidetrack their growth with goals that are not
relevant to where they want to go in life.
This D-tour approach to goal setting wastes resources, time and
energy. It's simple; Pick goals that
will move you in the right direction.
Deadlines and cut-off dates are important
to the internal motivation process. The closer the deadline date gets the more
emphasis your own internal system will place on achieving the goal. Time is
represented by the last letter in SMART.
People work better with deadlines.
Oh, I know you may disagree, but let me ask you this: Have you picked
out your tombstone yet? The older one
gets the more relevant becomes the grave, the burial and what inscription is on
the tombstone.
These five points are simple and to the
point. They are clear rules that help
neaten up and refine goal statements and objectives. The simplicity of SMART is beautiful and
classic in its format. Just right for a
revamp! Hahaha!
The SMART revamp was not intentional. The aim was not to rethink the five
points. It is in my nature to examine,
tweak and refine processes to increase efficiency and effectiveness. My nature is to ask one question - What if? This powerful question affords me the
opportunity to apply creativity and innovation to different areas of my
life. I applied "what if?" to
SMART to give people an alternative.
It seems that different personality styles
think about goals in different ways.
SMART is simple and effective to me, but it may not be so bright for
someone else. People that think in the bigger picture for example, may not
enjoy the specific nature of
SMART.
So, what are the changes? SMARTY is
representation of the words: Special Destination, Measureable Steps;
Attainable; Role Related; Time Bound and Yahoo.
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